15th Triennial World Congress of the International Federation of Automatic Control
  Barcelona, 21–26 July 2002 
A BEHAVIOUR-BASED APPROACH TO REACTIVE NAVIGATION FOR AUTONOMOUS ROBOT
D.Y. Yoon*†, S.R. Oh, G.T. Park*, B.J. You
* Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Korea Univ.,
Intelligent System Control Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and
Technology (KIST): 39-1, Haweolgog-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, Korea.

This paper proposes a new effective behaviour-based reactive navigation methodology for autonomous mobile robot. Its main contribution is based on newly proposed egocentric ‘homeostatic’ approach by which behaviours are coordinated while taking advantages of both competitive and cooperative method. In order to accomplish autonomous navigation, direction and velocity are modulated automatically by single real value, ‘satisfaction level’ without any central or additional module so that this method becomes simple, consistent, and flexible. The validities of the proposed methodology are shown by graphic simulation and experiments with wheeled mobile robot.
Keywords: robot navigation, robot programming, mobile robots, behaviour, robotics
Session slot T-Tu-M03: Mobile Robot Guidance, Navigation, and Control/Area code 1d : Robotics