15th Triennial World Congress of the International Federation of Automatic Control
  Barcelona, 21–26 July 2002 
INCREASING STABILITY IN DYNAMIC GAITS USING NUMERICAL OPTIMIZATION
Michael Hardt    Oskar von Stryk
Simulation and Systems Optimization Group, Technische Universität
Darmstadt, Alexanderstr. 10, 64283 Darmstadt, Germany
Email: {hardt, stryk}@sim.tu-darmstadt.de
http://www.sim.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de

Optimal gait planning is applied in this work to the problem of improving stability in quadruped locomotion. In many settings, it is desired to operate legged machines at high performance levels where rapid velocities and a changing environment make stability of utmost concern. Since gait planning still remains a vital component of legged system control design, an efficient method of determining periodic paths is presented which optimize a dynamic stability criterion. Efficient recursive multibody algorithms are used with numerical optimal control software to solve the minimax performance stability criteria.
Keywords: walking, path planning, dynamic stability, robot dynamics, optimization problems, nonlinear programming, numerical methods
Session slot T-We-A08: Stabilization of Underactuated and Walking Mechanisms/Area code 2c : Non-linear Systems