Modelling for control: Understanding role and function of regulatory networks in microorganisms
Authors: | Gernaey Krist V., Lund University, Sweden Lind Morten, Technical University of Denmark, Denmark Jørgensen Sten B., Technical University of Denmark, Denmark |
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Topic: | 8.4 Control of Biotechnological Processes |
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Session: | Systems Biology |
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Keywords: | Control, functional modelling, means-end analysis, systems biology, systems engineering |
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Abstract
Microorganisms maintain a constant monitoring of extra-cellular physicochemical conditions in order to respond and modify their gene expression patterns accordingly. Modelling plays an essential role in developing an understanding of the regulatory networks in microorganisms. Means-end analysis, also called functional modelling, is proposed as a methodology to model regulatory networks. A modelling example for the E. coli lac operon illustrates that the methodology allows breaking down complex regulatory networks into elementary building blocks. The proposed modelling formalism enables a straightforward communication between systems engineers and biologists on the mechanisms underlying complex regulatory functions.