ROBUST FAULT DIAGNOSIS IN THE PRESENCE OF PROCESS UNCERTAINTIES
Zhengang Han, Weihua Li and Sirish L. Shah
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering University of Alberta Edmonton, AB, T6G 2G6, Canada

This paper proposes a novel scheme for the generation of primary residual vector (PRV) for sensor fault detection and isolation (FDI) in multivariate systems. The PRV is made insensitive to process uncertainties, including model-plant mismatch (MPM) and process disturbances. To generate the PRV, we do not need a precise system model. Instead, all we need is an estimate of the system model, which may be biased from the true model. Under the condition that the number of process uncertainties is less than the number of outputs, the generated PRV can be made perfectly insensitive to process uncertainties. Even when this condition does not hold, the most important elements in the process uncertainties can still be decorrelated with the PRV. A numerical example to demonstrate the theory is given. The newly proposed approach is compared with existing robust FDI schemes, e.g., the Chow-Willsky scheme.
Keywords: robust sensor or actuator fault detection and isolation, process uncertainties, primary residual vector, structured residual vector, multivariate systems
Session slot T-Fr-M21: Posters of Mining, Power Systems and Fault Detection/Area code 7e : Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety of Technical Processes

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