15th Triennial World Congress of the International Federation of Automatic Control
  Barcelona, 21–26 July 2002 
VORONOI BASED PLACE RECOGNITION USING HIDDEN MARKOV MODELS
B.L. Boada, D. Palazon, D. Blanco and L. Moreno
System Engineering and Automation Dept.
Carlos III University, Spain

This article presents a new algorithm to recognize natural distinctive places such as corridors, halls, narrowings, corridors with open doors on the left side etc., from indoor environments using Hidden Markov Models. The environment is modelled as a graph. This graph is obtained from a Voronoi Diagram from measurements of laser scanner. The characteristics of Voronoi Diagram (nodes, number of edges adjacent to nodes, slope of edges etc. ) are used to learn and recognize the different places.
Keywords: Mobile robots, Markov models, Machine recognition, Modelling
Session slot T-Tu-E05: Intelligent Autonomous Vehicles II/Area code 8f : Intelligent Autonomous Vehicles